De novo missense variants in FBXO11 alter its protein expression and subcellular localization

Recently, others and we identified de novo FBXO11 (F-Box only protein 11) variants as causative for a variable neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD). We now assembled clinical and mutational information on 23 additional individuals. The phenotypic spectrum remains highly variable, with developmental del...

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Main Authors: Gregor, Anne (Author) , Meerbrei, Tanja (Author) , Gerstner, Thorsten (Author) , Toutain, Annick (Author) , Lynch, Sally Ann (Author) , Stals, Karen (Author) , Maxton, Caroline (Author) , Lemke, Johannes R. (Author) , Bernat, John A. (Author) , Bombei, Hannah M. (Author) , Foulds, Nicola (Author) , Hunt, David (Author) , Kuechler, Alma (Author) , Beygo, Jasmin (Author) , Stobe, Petra (Author) , Bouman, Arjan (Author) , Palomares-Bralo, Maria (Author) , Santos-Simarro, Fernando (Author) , Garcia-Minaur, Sixto (Author) , Pacio-Miguez, Marta (Author) , Popp, Bernt (Author) , Vasileiou, Georgia (Author) , Hebebrand, Moritz (Author) , Reis, Andre (Author) , Schuhmann, Sarah (Author) , Krumbiegel, Mandy (Author) , Brown, Natasha J. (Author) , Sparber, Peter (Author) , Melikyan, Lyusya (Author) , Bessonova, Liudmila (Author) , Cherevatova, Tatiana (Author) , Sharkov, Artem (Author) , Shcherbakova, Natalia (Author) , Dabir, Tabib (Author) , Kini, Usha (Author) , Schwaibold, Eva (Author) , Haack, Tobias B. (Author) , Bertoli, Marta (Author) , Hoffjan, Sabine (Author) , Falb, Ruth (Author) , Shinawi, Marwan (Author) , Sticht, Heinrich (Author) , Zweier, Christiane (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: Feb 3 2022
In: Human molecular genetics
Year: 2022, Volume: 31, Issue: 3, Pages: 440-454
ISSN:1460-2083
DOI:10.1093/hmg/ddab265
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddab265
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=DynamicDOIArticle&SrcApp=WOS&KeyAID=10.1093%2Fhmg%2Fddab265&DestApp=DOI&SrcAppSID=EUW1ED0E60CAxNoCbzIgh7zpUzURe&SrcJTitle=HUMAN+MOLECULAR+GENETICS&DestDOIRegistrantName=Oxford+University+Press
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Author Notes:Anne Gregor, Tanja Meerbrei, Thorsten Gerstner, Annick Toutain, Sally Ann Lynch, Karen Stals, Caroline Maxton, Johannes R. Lemke, John A. Bernat, Hannah M. Bombei, Nicola Foulds, David Hunt, Alma Kuechler, Jasmin Beygo, Petra Stobe, Arjan Bouman, Maria Palomares-Bralo, Fernando Santos-Simarro, Sixto Garcia-Minaur, Marta Pacio-Miguez, Bernt Popp, Georgia Vasileiou, Moritz Hebebrand, Andre Reis, Sarah Schuhmann, Mandy Krumbiegel, Natasha J. Brown, Peter Sparber, Lyusya Melikyan, Liudmila Bessonova, Tatiana Cherevatova, Artem Sharkov, Natalia Shcherbakova, Tabib Dabir, Usha Kini, Eva M. C. Schwaibold, Tobias B. Haack, Marta Bertoli, Sabine Hoffjan, Ruth Falb, Marwan Shinawi, Heinrich Sticht, Christiane Zweier
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Summary:Recently, others and we identified de novo FBXO11 (F-Box only protein 11) variants as causative for a variable neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD). We now assembled clinical and mutational information on 23 additional individuals. The phenotypic spectrum remains highly variable, with developmental delay and/or intellectual disability as the core feature and behavioral anomalies, hypotonia and various facial dysmorphism as frequent aspects. The mutational spectrum includes intragenic deletions, likely gene disrupting and missense variants distributed across the protein. To further characterize the functional consequences of FBXO11 missense variants, we analyzed their effects on protein expression and localization by overexpression of 17 different mutant constructs in HEK293 and HeLa cells. We found that the majority of missense variants resulted in subcellular mislocalization and/or reduced FBXO11 protein expression levels. For instance, variants located in the nuclear localization signal and the N-terminal F-Box domain lead to altered subcellular localization with exclusion from the nucleus or the formation of cytoplasmic aggregates and to reduced protein levels in western blot. In contrast, variants localized in the C-terminal Zn-finger UBR domain lead to an accumulation in the cytoplasm without alteration of protein levels. Together with the mutational data, our functional results suggest that most missense variants likely lead to a loss of the original FBXO11 function and thereby highlight haploinsufficiency as the most likely disease mechanism for FBXO11-associated NDDs.
Item Description:Published Feb 3 2022
Gesehen am 23.01.2023
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1460-2083
DOI:10.1093/hmg/ddab265